FIR Registration & Criminal Case Assistance in India Can Police Refuse to Register an FIR? If you have reported a cognizable offence to the police and the police refuse to record your complaint or register an FIR, you may have further legal remedies. Under Section 173 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS) , information relating to the commission of a cognizable offence may be given to the officer in charge of a police station, including through electronic communication. The provision applies irrespective of the area where the offence was committed. If the police station refuses to record the information, the law provides a mechanism for approaching the Superintendent of Police (SP) and, where appropriate, subsequently approaching the Magistrate . What Can You Do If Police Refuse an FIR? A person facing refusal by the police can generally consider the following legal steps: 1. Submit a detailed written complaint to the police station The complaint should cle...
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